In 1932, the Border Patrol was divided into two offices. Mexican border operations were directed from El Paso, Texas, and Canadian border operations were directed from Detroit, Michigan.

The Border Patrol’s jurisdiction stretched along the 5,525-mile Canadian border, spanned the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border, and, in time, extended to include the Florida Gulf Coast region …

The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), which includes the Border Patrol, is the largest law enforcement agency in the country. Their jurisdiction they claim spans 100 miles into the …

The U.S. Border Patrol exercises authority in the interior border zone, a legal construct derived from the Immigration and Nationality Act. Federal regulations define this zone as 100 air miles …

Nov 13, 2025 · Despite U.S. Border Patrol usually focusing on ports of entry into the country, a spokesperson for the Department of Homeland Security said these agents have authority …

Dec 17, 2020 · However, Border Patrol does not restrict its operations to the U.S. border. Originating in a decades-old federal statute, CBP has the authority to conduct stops and …

Sep 5, 2025 · Although the federal government claims the power to conduct certain kinds of warrantless stops within 100 miles of the U.S. border, important Fourth Amendment …

Jul 17, 2025 · While it remains unclear why CBP was tasked with conducting the raid as opposed to ICE, Sacramento is not out of the Border Patrol's jurisdiction due to a federal law called the …

6 days ago · The Border Patrol is specifically responsible for patrolling nearly 6,000 miles of Mexican and Canadian international land borders and over 2,000 miles of coastal waters …

Exceptional Authority: The Border Patrol, a component of ` u.s._customs_and_border_protection ` (CBP), has extraordinary legal authority, granted by Congress, to operate within 100 air miles …