While hurricane winds often get the most attention, storm surge is usually the deadliest part of a tropical cyclone: (AP Photo)

TALLAHASSEE, FL — Storm surge is the most deadly and destructive force associated with hurricanes, capable of eroding beaches, roadways, boats, and buildings as floodwaters move inland. Rivers and lakes can also be affected, compounding the flooding threat.

Four Central American countries were on alert on Tuesday as Tropical Storm Cristina approached, forecast to bring heavy rain and possible storm surges, civil protection agencies said.

Landolf Rhode-Barbarigos, a professor in the Department of Ocean Sciences at the University of Miami’s Rosenstiel School, joined FOX Weather to discuss groundbreaking research using lab-grown hurricanes that simulate wind,

What to know about the 1926 hurricane as a new season begins.

WSAV News 3's Tyler Nicole talked with Tybee Island officials to learn how a strong storm surge could impact their dunes.

Hurricanes are America’s most destructive natural hazards, causing more deaths and property damage than any other type of disaster. Since 1980, these powerful tropical storms have done more than US$1.5 trillion in damage and killed more than 7,000 people.

Meteorologist Dalencia Jenkins explains the importance behind knowing what storm surge is and how to prepare for its dangerous effects.