Recent advancements in the development of human body models have significantly enhanced vehicle crash safety research. These models, which integrate detailed anatomical data and sophisticated ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Human thoracic injury under frontal collisions is an inevitable problem in vehicle safety research. Compared with the Multiple Rigid-Body ...

Computational and experimental studies have been undertaken to investigate injurious head-first impacts (HFI), which can occur during automotive rollovers. Recent studies assume a torso surrogate mass ...

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